8sa1-gcc/gcc/analyzer/exploded-graph.h
David Malcolm 3a66c289a3 analyzer: fix leak false +ves due to maybe-clobbered regions [PR99042,PR99774]
Prior to this patch, program_state::detect_leaks worked by finding all
live svalues in the old state and in the new state, and calling
on_svalue_leak for each svalue that has changed from being live to
not being live.

PR analyzer/99042 and PR analyzer/99774 both describe false leak
diagnostics from -fanalyzer (a false FILE * leak in git, and a false
malloc leak in qemu, respectively).

In both cases the root cause of the false leak diagnostic relates to
svalues no longer being explicitly bound in the store due to regions
being conservatively clobbered, due to an unknown function being
called, or due to a write through a pointer that could alias the
region, respectively.

We have a transition from an svalue being explicitly live to not
being explicitly live - but only because the store is being
conservative, clobbering the binding.  The leak detection is looking
for transitions from "definitely live" to "not definitely live",
when it should be looking for transitions from "definitely live"
to "definitely not live".

This patch introduces a new class to temporarily capture information
about svalues that were explicitly live, but for which a region bound
to them got clobbered for conservative reasons.  This new
"uncertainty_t" class is passed around to capture the data long enough
for use in program_state::detect_leaks, where it is used to only
complain about svalues that were definitely live and are now both
not definitely live *or* possibly-live i.e. definitely not-live.

The class also captures for which svalues we can't meaningfully track
sm-state anymore, and resets the svalues back to the "start" state.

Together, these changes fix the false leak reports.

gcc/analyzer/ChangeLog:
	PR analyzer/99042
	PR analyzer/99774
	* engine.cc
	(impl_region_model_context::impl_region_model_context): Add
	uncertainty param and use it to initialize m_uncertainty.
	(impl_region_model_context::get_uncertainty): New.
	(impl_sm_context::get_fndecl_for_call): Add NULL for new
	uncertainty param when constructing impl_region_model_context.
	(impl_sm_context::get_state): Likewise.
	(impl_sm_context::set_next_state): Likewise.
	(impl_sm_context::warn): Likewise.
	(exploded_node::on_stmt): Add uncertainty param
	and use it when constructing impl_region_model_context.
	(exploded_node::on_edge): Add uncertainty param and pass
	to on_edge call.
	(exploded_node::detect_leaks): Create uncertainty_t and pass to
	impl_region_model_context.
	(exploded_graph::get_or_create_node): Create uncertainty_t and
	pass to prune_for_point.
	(maybe_process_run_of_before_supernode_enodes): Create
	uncertainty_t and pass to impl_region_model_context.
	(exploded_graph::process_node): Create uncertainty_t instances and
	pass around as needed.
	* exploded-graph.h
	(impl_region_model_context::impl_region_model_context): Add
	uncertainty param.
	(impl_region_model_context::get_uncertainty): New decl.
	(impl_region_model_context::m_uncertainty): New field.
	(exploded_node::on_stmt): Add uncertainty param.
	(exploded_node::on_edge): Likewise.
	* program-state.cc (sm_state_map::on_liveness_change): Get
	uncertainty from context and use it to unset sm-state from
	svalues as appropriate.
	(program_state::on_edge): Add uncertainty param and use it when
	constructing impl_region_model_context.  Fix indentation.
	(program_state::prune_for_point): Add uncertainty param and use it
	when constructing impl_region_model_context.
	(program_state::detect_leaks): Get any uncertainty from ctxt and
	use it to get maybe-live svalues for dest_state, rather than
	definitely-live ones; use this when determining which svalues
	have leaked.
	(selftest::test_program_state_merging): Create uncertainty_t and
	pass to impl_region_model_context.
	* program-state.h (program_state::on_edge): Add uncertainty param.
	(program_state::prune_for_point): Likewise.
	* region-model-impl-calls.cc (call_details::get_uncertainty): New.
	(region_model::impl_call_memcpy): Pass uncertainty to
	mark_region_as_unknown call.
	(region_model::impl_call_memset): Likewise.
	(region_model::impl_call_strcpy): Likewise.
	* region-model-reachability.cc (reachable_regions::handle_sval):
	Also add sval to m_mutable_svals.
	* region-model.cc (region_model::on_assignment): Pass any
	uncertainty from ctxt to the store::set_value call.
	(region_model::handle_unrecognized_call): Get any uncertainty from
	ctxt and use it to record mutable svalues at the unknown call.
	(region_model::get_reachable_svalues): Add uncertainty param and
	use it to mark any maybe-bound svalues as being reachable.
	(region_model::set_value): Pass any uncertainty from ctxt to the
	store::set_value call.
	(region_model::mark_region_as_unknown): Add uncertainty param and
	pass it on to the store::mark_region_as_unknown call.
	(region_model::update_for_call_summary): Add uncertainty param and
	pass it on to the region_model::mark_region_as_unknown call.
	* region-model.h (call_details::get_uncertainty): New decl.
	(region_model::get_reachable_svalues): Add uncertainty param.
	(region_model::mark_region_as_unknown): Add uncertainty param.
	(region_model_context::get_uncertainty): New vfunc.
	(noop_region_model_context::get_uncertainty): New vfunc
	implementation.
	* store.cc (dump_svalue_set): New.
	(uncertainty_t::dump_to_pp): New.
	(uncertainty_t::dump): New.
	(binding_cluster::clobber_region): Pass NULL for uncertainty to
	remove_overlapping_bindings.
	(binding_cluster::mark_region_as_unknown): Add uncertainty param
	and pass it to remove_overlapping_bindings.
	(binding_cluster::remove_overlapping_bindings): Add uncertainty param.
	Use it to record any svalues that were in clobbered bindings.
	(store::set_value): Add uncertainty param.  Pass it to
	binding_cluster::mark_region_as_unknown when handling symbolic
	regions.
	(store::mark_region_as_unknown): Add uncertainty param and pass it
	to binding_cluster::mark_region_as_unknown.
	(store::remove_overlapping_bindings): Add uncertainty param and
	pass it to binding_cluster::remove_overlapping_bindings.
	* store.h (binding_cluster::mark_region_as_unknown): Add
	uncertainty param.
	(binding_cluster::remove_overlapping_bindings): Likewise.
	(store::set_value): Likewise.
	(store::mark_region_as_unknown): Likewise.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
	PR analyzer/99042
	PR analyzer/99774
	* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99042.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99774-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/analyzer/pr99774-2.c: New test.
2021-04-08 09:46:03 -04:00

984 lines
26 KiB
C++

/* Classes for managing a directed graph of <point, state> pairs.
Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>.
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef GCC_ANALYZER_EXPLODED_GRAPH_H
#define GCC_ANALYZER_EXPLODED_GRAPH_H
namespace ana {
/* Concrete implementation of region_model_context, wiring it up to the
rest of the analysis engine. */
class impl_region_model_context : public region_model_context
{
public:
impl_region_model_context (exploded_graph &eg,
exploded_node *enode_for_diag,
/* TODO: should we be getting the ECs from the
old state, rather than the new? */
const program_state *old_state,
program_state *new_state,
uncertainty_t *uncertainty,
const gimple *stmt,
stmt_finder *stmt_finder = NULL);
impl_region_model_context (program_state *state,
const extrinsic_state &ext_state,
uncertainty_t *uncertainty,
logger *logger = NULL);
void warn (pending_diagnostic *d) FINAL OVERRIDE;
void on_svalue_leak (const svalue *) OVERRIDE;
void on_liveness_change (const svalue_set &live_svalues,
const region_model *model) FINAL OVERRIDE;
logger *get_logger () FINAL OVERRIDE
{
return m_logger.get_logger ();
}
void on_state_leak (const state_machine &sm,
const svalue *sval,
state_machine::state_t state);
void on_condition (tree lhs, enum tree_code op, tree rhs) FINAL OVERRIDE;
void on_unknown_change (const svalue *sval, bool is_mutable) FINAL OVERRIDE;
void on_phi (const gphi *phi, tree rhs) FINAL OVERRIDE;
void on_unexpected_tree_code (tree t,
const dump_location_t &loc) FINAL OVERRIDE;
void on_escaped_function (tree fndecl) FINAL OVERRIDE;
uncertainty_t *get_uncertainty () FINAL OVERRIDE;
exploded_graph *m_eg;
log_user m_logger;
exploded_node *m_enode_for_diag;
const program_state *m_old_state;
program_state *m_new_state;
const gimple *m_stmt;
stmt_finder *m_stmt_finder;
const extrinsic_state &m_ext_state;
uncertainty_t *m_uncertainty;
};
/* A <program_point, program_state> pair, used internally by
exploded_node as its immutable data, and as a key for identifying
exploded_nodes we've already seen in the graph. */
class point_and_state
{
public:
point_and_state (const program_point &point,
const program_state &state)
: m_point (point),
m_state (state),
m_hash (m_point.hash () ^ m_state.hash ())
{
/* We shouldn't be building point_and_states and thus exploded_nodes
for states that aren't valid. */
gcc_assert (state.m_valid);
}
hashval_t hash () const
{
return m_hash;
}
bool operator== (const point_and_state &other) const
{
return m_point == other.m_point && m_state == other.m_state;
}
const program_point &get_point () const { return m_point; }
const program_state &get_state () const { return m_state; }
void set_state (const program_state &state)
{
m_state = state;
m_hash = m_point.hash () ^ m_state.hash ();
}
void validate (const extrinsic_state &ext_state) const;
private:
program_point m_point;
program_state m_state;
hashval_t m_hash;
};
/* A traits class for exploded graphs and their nodes and edges. */
struct eg_traits
{
typedef exploded_node node_t;
typedef exploded_edge edge_t;
typedef exploded_graph graph_t;
struct dump_args_t
{
dump_args_t (const exploded_graph &eg) : m_eg (eg) {}
bool show_enode_details_p (const exploded_node &enode) const;
virtual void
dump_extra_info (const exploded_node *, pretty_printer *) const {}
const exploded_graph &m_eg;
};
typedef exploded_cluster cluster_t;
};
/* An exploded_node is a unique, immutable <point, state> pair within the
exploded_graph.
Each exploded_node has a unique index within the graph
(for ease of debugging). */
class exploded_node : public dnode<eg_traits>
{
public:
/* Has this enode had exploded_graph::process_node called on it?
This allows us to distinguish enodes that were merged during
worklist-handling, and thus never had process_node called on them
(in favor of processing the merged node). */
enum status
{
/* Node is in the worklist. */
STATUS_WORKLIST,
/* Node has had exploded_graph::process_node called on it. */
STATUS_PROCESSED,
/* Node was left unprocessed due to merger; it won't have had
exploded_graph::process_node called on it. */
STATUS_MERGER,
/* Node was processed by maybe_process_run_of_before_supernode_enodes. */
STATUS_BULK_MERGED
};
static const char * status_to_str (enum status s);
exploded_node (const point_and_state &ps, int index);
hashval_t hash () const { return m_ps.hash (); }
const char * get_dot_fillcolor () const;
void dump_dot (graphviz_out *gv, const dump_args_t &args)
const FINAL OVERRIDE;
void dump_dot_id (pretty_printer *pp) const;
void dump_to_pp (pretty_printer *pp, const extrinsic_state &ext_state) const;
void dump (FILE *fp, const extrinsic_state &ext_state) const;
void dump (const extrinsic_state &ext_state) const;
void dump_processed_stmts (pretty_printer *pp) const;
void dump_saved_diagnostics (pretty_printer *pp) const;
json::object *to_json (const extrinsic_state &ext_state) const;
/* The result of on_stmt. */
struct on_stmt_flags
{
on_stmt_flags (bool sm_changes)
: m_sm_changes (sm_changes),
m_terminate_path (false)
{}
static on_stmt_flags terminate_path ()
{
return on_stmt_flags (true, true);
}
static on_stmt_flags state_change (bool any_sm_changes)
{
return on_stmt_flags (any_sm_changes, false);
}
/* Did any sm-changes occur handling the stmt. */
bool m_sm_changes : 1;
/* Should we stop analyzing this path (on_stmt may have already
added nodes/edges, e.g. when handling longjmp). */
bool m_terminate_path : 1;
private:
on_stmt_flags (bool sm_changes,
bool terminate_path)
: m_sm_changes (sm_changes),
m_terminate_path (terminate_path)
{}
};
on_stmt_flags on_stmt (exploded_graph &eg,
const supernode *snode,
const gimple *stmt,
program_state *state,
uncertainty_t *uncertainty);
bool on_edge (exploded_graph &eg,
const superedge *succ,
program_point *next_point,
program_state *next_state,
uncertainty_t *uncertainty);
void on_longjmp (exploded_graph &eg,
const gcall *call,
program_state *new_state,
region_model_context *ctxt);
void detect_leaks (exploded_graph &eg);
const program_point &get_point () const { return m_ps.get_point (); }
const supernode *get_supernode () const
{
return get_point ().get_supernode ();
}
function *get_function () const
{
return get_point ().get_function ();
}
int get_stack_depth () const
{
return get_point ().get_stack_depth ();
}
const gimple *get_stmt () const { return get_point ().get_stmt (); }
const gimple *get_processed_stmt (unsigned idx) const;
const program_state &get_state () const { return m_ps.get_state (); }
const point_and_state *get_ps_key () const { return &m_ps; }
const program_point *get_point_key () const { return &m_ps.get_point (); }
void dump_succs_and_preds (FILE *outf) const;
enum status get_status () const { return m_status; }
void set_status (enum status status)
{
gcc_assert (m_status == STATUS_WORKLIST);
m_status = status;
}
void add_diagnostic (const saved_diagnostic *sd)
{
m_saved_diagnostics.safe_push (sd);
}
unsigned get_num_diagnostics () const
{
return m_saved_diagnostics.length ();
}
const saved_diagnostic *get_saved_diagnostic (unsigned idx) const
{
return m_saved_diagnostics[idx];
}
private:
DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (exploded_node);
/* The <program_point, program_state> pair. This is const, as it
is immutable once the exploded_node has been created. */
const point_and_state m_ps;
enum status m_status;
/* The saved_diagnostics at this enode, borrowed from the
diagnostic_manager. */
auto_vec <const saved_diagnostic *> m_saved_diagnostics;
public:
/* The index of this exploded_node. */
const int m_index;
/* The number of stmts that were processed when process_node was
called on this enode. */
unsigned m_num_processed_stmts;
};
/* An edge within the exploded graph.
Some exploded_edges have an underlying superedge; others don't. */
class exploded_edge : public dedge<eg_traits>
{
public:
/* Abstract base class for associating custom data with an
exploded_edge, for handling non-standard edges such as
rewinding from a longjmp, signal handlers, etc. */
class custom_info_t
{
public:
virtual ~custom_info_t () {}
/* Hook for making .dot label more readable . */
virtual void print (pretty_printer *pp) = 0;
/* Hook for updating MODEL within exploded_path::feasible_p. */
virtual void update_model (region_model *model,
const exploded_edge &eedge) = 0;
virtual void add_events_to_path (checker_path *emission_path,
const exploded_edge &eedge) = 0;
};
exploded_edge (exploded_node *src, exploded_node *dest,
const superedge *sedge,
custom_info_t *custom_info);
~exploded_edge ();
void dump_dot (graphviz_out *gv, const dump_args_t &args)
const FINAL OVERRIDE;
void dump_dot_label (pretty_printer *pp) const;
json::object *to_json () const;
//private:
const superedge *const m_sedge;
/* NULL for most edges; will be non-NULL for special cases
such as an unwind from a longjmp to a setjmp, or when
a signal is delivered to a signal-handler.
Owned by this class. */
custom_info_t *m_custom_info;
private:
DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (exploded_edge);
};
/* Extra data for an exploded_edge that represents a rewind from a
longjmp to a setjmp (or from a siglongjmp to a sigsetjmp). */
class rewind_info_t : public exploded_edge::custom_info_t
{
public:
rewind_info_t (const setjmp_record &setjmp_record,
const gcall *longjmp_call)
: m_setjmp_record (setjmp_record),
m_longjmp_call (longjmp_call)
{}
void print (pretty_printer *pp) FINAL OVERRIDE
{
pp_string (pp, "rewind");
}
void update_model (region_model *model,
const exploded_edge &eedge) FINAL OVERRIDE;
void add_events_to_path (checker_path *emission_path,
const exploded_edge &eedge) FINAL OVERRIDE;
const program_point &get_setjmp_point () const
{
const program_point &origin_point = get_enode_origin ()->get_point ();
/* "origin_point" ought to be before the call to "setjmp". */
gcc_assert (origin_point.get_kind () == PK_BEFORE_STMT);
/* TODO: assert that it's the final stmt in its supernode. */
return origin_point;
}
const gcall *get_setjmp_call () const
{
return m_setjmp_record.m_setjmp_call;
}
const gcall *get_longjmp_call () const
{
return m_longjmp_call;
}
const exploded_node *get_enode_origin () const
{
return m_setjmp_record.m_enode;
}
private:
setjmp_record m_setjmp_record;
const gcall *m_longjmp_call;
};
/* Statistics about aspects of an exploded_graph. */
struct stats
{
stats (int num_supernodes);
void log (logger *logger) const;
void dump (FILE *out) const;
int get_total_enodes () const;
int m_num_nodes[NUM_POINT_KINDS];
int m_node_reuse_count;
int m_node_reuse_after_merge_count;
int m_num_supernodes;
};
/* Traits class for ensuring uniqueness of point_and_state data within
an exploded_graph. */
struct eg_hash_map_traits
{
typedef const point_and_state *key_type;
typedef exploded_node *value_type;
typedef exploded_node *compare_type;
static inline hashval_t hash (const key_type &k)
{
gcc_assert (k != NULL);
gcc_assert (k != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
return k->hash ();
}
static inline bool equal_keys (const key_type &k1, const key_type &k2)
{
gcc_assert (k1 != NULL);
gcc_assert (k2 != NULL);
gcc_assert (k1 != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
gcc_assert (k2 != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
if (k1 && k2)
return *k1 == *k2;
else
/* Otherwise they must both be non-NULL. */
return k1 == k2;
}
template <typename T>
static inline void remove (T &)
{
/* empty; the nodes are handled elsewhere. */
}
template <typename T>
static inline void mark_deleted (T &entry)
{
entry.m_key = reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1);
}
template <typename T>
static inline void mark_empty (T &entry)
{
entry.m_key = NULL;
}
template <typename T>
static inline bool is_deleted (const T &entry)
{
return entry.m_key == reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1);
}
template <typename T>
static inline bool is_empty (const T &entry)
{
return entry.m_key == NULL;
}
static const bool empty_zero_p = false;
};
/* Per-program_point data for an exploded_graph. */
struct per_program_point_data
{
per_program_point_data (const program_point &key)
: m_key (key), m_excess_enodes (0)
{}
const program_point m_key;
auto_vec<exploded_node *> m_enodes;
/* The number of attempts to create an enode for this point
after exceeding --param=analyzer-max-enodes-per-program-point. */
int m_excess_enodes;
};
/* Traits class for storing per-program_point data within
an exploded_graph. */
struct eg_point_hash_map_traits
{
typedef const program_point *key_type;
typedef per_program_point_data *value_type;
typedef per_program_point_data *compare_type;
static inline hashval_t hash (const key_type &k)
{
gcc_assert (k != NULL);
gcc_assert (k != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
return k->hash ();
}
static inline bool equal_keys (const key_type &k1, const key_type &k2)
{
gcc_assert (k1 != NULL);
gcc_assert (k2 != NULL);
gcc_assert (k1 != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
gcc_assert (k2 != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
if (k1 && k2)
return *k1 == *k2;
else
/* Otherwise they must both be non-NULL. */
return k1 == k2;
}
template <typename T>
static inline void remove (T &)
{
/* empty; the nodes are handled elsewhere. */
}
template <typename T>
static inline void mark_deleted (T &entry)
{
entry.m_key = reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1);
}
template <typename T>
static inline void mark_empty (T &entry)
{
entry.m_key = NULL;
}
template <typename T>
static inline bool is_deleted (const T &entry)
{
return entry.m_key == reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1);
}
template <typename T>
static inline bool is_empty (const T &entry)
{
return entry.m_key == NULL;
}
static const bool empty_zero_p = false;
};
/* Data about a particular call_string within an exploded_graph. */
struct per_call_string_data
{
per_call_string_data (const call_string &key, int num_supernodes)
: m_key (key), m_stats (num_supernodes)
{}
const call_string m_key;
stats m_stats;
};
/* Traits class for storing per-call_string data within
an exploded_graph. */
struct eg_call_string_hash_map_traits
{
typedef const call_string *key_type;
typedef per_call_string_data *value_type;
typedef per_call_string_data *compare_type;
static inline hashval_t hash (const key_type &k)
{
gcc_assert (k != NULL);
gcc_assert (k != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
return k->hash ();
}
static inline bool equal_keys (const key_type &k1, const key_type &k2)
{
gcc_assert (k1 != NULL);
gcc_assert (k2 != NULL);
gcc_assert (k1 != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
gcc_assert (k2 != reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1));
if (k1 && k2)
return *k1 == *k2;
else
/* Otherwise they must both be non-NULL. */
return k1 == k2;
}
template <typename T>
static inline void remove (T &)
{
/* empty; the nodes are handled elsewhere. */
}
template <typename T>
static inline void mark_deleted (T &entry)
{
entry.m_key = reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1);
}
template <typename T>
static inline void mark_empty (T &entry)
{
entry.m_key = NULL;
}
template <typename T>
static inline bool is_deleted (const T &entry)
{
return entry.m_key == reinterpret_cast<key_type> (1);
}
template <typename T>
static inline bool is_empty (const T &entry)
{
return entry.m_key == NULL;
}
static const bool empty_zero_p = false;
};
/* Data about a particular function within an exploded_graph. */
struct per_function_data
{
per_function_data () {}
void add_call_summary (exploded_node *node)
{
m_summaries.safe_push (node);
}
auto_vec<exploded_node *> m_summaries;
};
/* The strongly connected components of a supergraph.
In particular, this allows us to compute a partial ordering
of supernodes. */
class strongly_connected_components
{
public:
strongly_connected_components (const supergraph &sg, logger *logger);
int get_scc_id (int node_index) const
{
return m_per_node[node_index].m_lowlink;
}
void dump () const;
json::array *to_json () const;
private:
struct per_node_data
{
per_node_data ()
: m_index (-1), m_lowlink (-1), m_on_stack (false)
{}
int m_index;
int m_lowlink;
bool m_on_stack;
};
void strong_connect (unsigned index);
const supergraph &m_sg;
auto_vec<unsigned> m_stack;
auto_vec<per_node_data> m_per_node;
};
/* The worklist of exploded_node instances that have been added to
an exploded_graph, but that haven't yet been processed to find
their successors (or warnings).
The enodes are stored in a priority queue, ordered by a topological
sort of the SCCs in the supergraph, so that enodes for the same
program_point should appear at the front of the queue together.
This allows for state-merging at CFG join-points, so that
sufficiently-similar enodes can be merged into one. */
class worklist
{
public:
worklist (const exploded_graph &eg, const analysis_plan &plan);
unsigned length () const;
exploded_node *take_next ();
exploded_node *peek_next ();
void add_node (exploded_node *enode);
int get_scc_id (const supernode &snode) const
{
return m_scc.get_scc_id (snode.m_index);
}
json::object *to_json () const;
private:
class key_t
{
public:
key_t (const worklist &w, exploded_node *enode)
: m_worklist (w), m_enode (enode)
{}
bool operator< (const key_t &other) const
{
return cmp (*this, other) < 0;
}
bool operator== (const key_t &other) const
{
return cmp (*this, other) == 0;
}
bool operator> (const key_t &other) const
{
return !(*this == other || *this < other);
}
private:
static int cmp (const key_t &ka, const key_t &kb);
int get_scc_id (const exploded_node *enode) const
{
const supernode *snode = enode->get_supernode ();
if (snode == NULL)
return 0;
return m_worklist.m_scc.get_scc_id (snode->m_index);
}
const worklist &m_worklist;
exploded_node *m_enode;
};
/* The order is important here: m_scc needs to stick around
until after m_queue has finished being cleaned up (the dtor
calls the ordering fns). */
strongly_connected_components m_scc;
const analysis_plan &m_plan;
/* Priority queue, backed by a fibonacci_heap. */
typedef fibonacci_heap<key_t, exploded_node> queue_t;
queue_t m_queue;
};
/* An exploded_graph is a directed graph of unique <point, state> pairs.
It also has a worklist of nodes that are waiting for their successors
to be added to the graph. */
class exploded_graph : public digraph<eg_traits>
{
public:
typedef hash_map <const call_string *, per_call_string_data *,
eg_call_string_hash_map_traits> call_string_data_map_t;
exploded_graph (const supergraph &sg, logger *logger,
const extrinsic_state &ext_state,
const state_purge_map *purge_map,
const analysis_plan &plan,
int verbosity);
~exploded_graph ();
logger *get_logger () const { return m_logger.get_logger (); }
const supergraph &get_supergraph () const { return m_sg; }
const extrinsic_state &get_ext_state () const { return m_ext_state; }
engine *get_engine () const { return m_ext_state.get_engine (); }
const state_purge_map *get_purge_map () const { return m_purge_map; }
const analysis_plan &get_analysis_plan () const { return m_plan; }
exploded_node *get_origin () const { return m_origin; }
exploded_node *add_function_entry (function *fun);
void build_initial_worklist ();
void process_worklist ();
bool maybe_process_run_of_before_supernode_enodes (exploded_node *node);
void process_node (exploded_node *node);
exploded_node *get_or_create_node (const program_point &point,
const program_state &state,
exploded_node *enode_for_diag);
exploded_edge *add_edge (exploded_node *src, exploded_node *dest,
const superedge *sedge,
exploded_edge::custom_info_t *custom = NULL);
per_program_point_data *
get_or_create_per_program_point_data (const program_point &);
per_program_point_data *
get_per_program_point_data (const program_point &) const;
per_call_string_data *
get_or_create_per_call_string_data (const call_string &);
per_function_data *
get_or_create_per_function_data (function *);
per_function_data *get_per_function_data (function *) const;
void save_diagnostic (const state_machine &sm,
const exploded_node *enode,
const supernode *node, const gimple *stmt,
stmt_finder *finder,
tree var, state_machine::state_t state,
pending_diagnostic *d);
diagnostic_manager &get_diagnostic_manager ()
{
return m_diagnostic_manager;
}
const diagnostic_manager &get_diagnostic_manager () const
{
return m_diagnostic_manager;
}
stats *get_global_stats () { return &m_global_stats; }
stats *get_or_create_function_stats (function *fn);
void log_stats () const;
void dump_stats (FILE *) const;
void dump_states_for_supernode (FILE *, const supernode *snode) const;
void dump_exploded_nodes () const;
json::object *to_json () const;
exploded_node *get_node_by_index (int idx) const;
const call_string_data_map_t *get_per_call_string_data () const
{ return &m_per_call_string_data; }
int get_scc_id (const supernode &node) const
{
return m_worklist.get_scc_id (node);
}
void on_escaped_function (tree fndecl);
private:
void print_bar_charts (pretty_printer *pp) const;
DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (exploded_graph);
const supergraph &m_sg;
log_user m_logger;
/* Map from point/state to exploded node.
To avoid duplication we store point_and_state
*pointers* as keys, rather than point_and_state, using the
instance from within the exploded_node, with a custom hasher. */
typedef hash_map <const point_and_state *, exploded_node *,
eg_hash_map_traits> map_t;
map_t m_point_and_state_to_node;
/* Map from program_point to per-program_point data. */
typedef hash_map <const program_point *, per_program_point_data *,
eg_point_hash_map_traits> point_map_t;
point_map_t m_per_point_data;
worklist m_worklist;
exploded_node *m_origin;
const extrinsic_state &m_ext_state;
const state_purge_map *const m_purge_map;
const analysis_plan &m_plan;
typedef hash_map<function *, per_function_data *> per_function_data_t;
per_function_data_t m_per_function_data;
diagnostic_manager m_diagnostic_manager;
/* Stats. */
stats m_global_stats;
typedef ordered_hash_map<function *, stats *> function_stat_map_t;
function_stat_map_t m_per_function_stats;
stats m_functionless_stats;
call_string_data_map_t m_per_call_string_data;
auto_vec<int> m_PK_AFTER_SUPERNODE_per_snode;
/* Functions with a top-level enode, to make add_function_entry
be idempotent, for use in handling callbacks. */
hash_set<function *> m_functions_with_enodes;
};
/* A path within an exploded_graph: a sequence of edges. */
class exploded_path
{
public:
exploded_path () : m_edges () {}
exploded_path (const exploded_path &other);
unsigned length () const { return m_edges.length (); }
bool find_stmt_backwards (const gimple *search_stmt,
int *out_idx) const;
exploded_node *get_final_enode () const;
void dump_to_pp (pretty_printer *pp) const;
void dump (FILE *fp) const;
void dump () const;
bool feasible_p (logger *logger, feasibility_problem **out,
engine *eng, const exploded_graph *eg) const;
auto_vec<const exploded_edge *> m_edges;
};
/* A reason why a particular exploded_path is infeasible. */
class feasibility_problem
{
public:
feasibility_problem (unsigned eedge_idx,
const exploded_edge &eedge,
const gimple *last_stmt,
rejected_constraint *rc)
: m_eedge_idx (eedge_idx), m_eedge (eedge),
m_last_stmt (last_stmt), m_rc (rc)
{}
~feasibility_problem () { delete m_rc; }
void dump_to_pp (pretty_printer *pp) const;
unsigned m_eedge_idx;
const exploded_edge &m_eedge;
const gimple *m_last_stmt;
rejected_constraint *m_rc;
};
/* A class for capturing the state of a node when checking a path
through the exploded_graph for feasibility. */
class feasibility_state
{
public:
feasibility_state (region_model_manager *manager,
const supergraph &sg);
feasibility_state (const feasibility_state &other);
bool maybe_update_for_edge (logger *logger,
const exploded_edge *eedge,
rejected_constraint **out_rc);
const region_model &get_model () const { return m_model; }
const auto_sbitmap &get_snodes_visited () const { return m_snodes_visited; }
private:
region_model m_model;
auto_sbitmap m_snodes_visited;
};
/* Finding the shortest exploded_path within an exploded_graph. */
typedef shortest_paths<eg_traits, exploded_path> shortest_exploded_paths;
/* Abstract base class for use when passing NULL as the stmt for
a possible warning, allowing the choice of stmt to be deferred
until after we have an emission path (and know we're emitting a
warning). */
class stmt_finder
{
public:
virtual ~stmt_finder () {}
virtual stmt_finder *clone () const = 0;
virtual const gimple *find_stmt (const exploded_path &epath) = 0;
};
// TODO: split the above up?
} // namespace ana
#endif /* GCC_ANALYZER_EXPLODED_GRAPH_H */